The Game RULES FOR THE SPORT OF PÉTANQUE America
Pétanque is extremely simple, just like horseshoes. There’s a target, and you have to get as close to it as possible.
What makes it so appealing, is that you can be way ahead for a while, yet lose a second later, or vice versa. Because nothing is decided until the last player plays the very last boule. If he or she moves the target ball or knocks an opponent ball out of the way, the layout of the boules – and thus your score – may change dramatically. The Basic Rules These are illustrated and will get you started in no time at all.
What is a petanque game?
How to Play Petanque Win Think of pétanque (pronounced “pay-TONK”) as horseshoes with balls. The aim of the game is to toss or roll a number of hollow steel balls as close as possible to a small wooden target ball. It is sort of like marbles, sort of like shuffleboard, and sort of like curling.
TV news stories are a great way to learn about Petanque quickly. Watch the first two and you’ll have a good idea of the basics.
- Winston-Salem, North Carolina
- Augusta, Maine
- St. Augustine, Florida
- Fresno, California, and Fresno, California
- Santa Monica, California
- Austin, Texas
- New York City
The OFFICIAL RULES FOR THE SPORT OF PÉTANQUE America
Setup, make provision for many different scenarios that can occur during a game
Composition of teams
Pétanque is a sport in which: –
3 players play against 3 players (triples). It can also be played by:
– 2 players against 2 players (doubles).
– 1 player against 1 player (singles). In triples, each player uses 2 boules. In doubles and singles, each player uses 3 boules. No other formula is allowed.
Article 2
Characteristics of approved boules
Pétanque is played with boules approved by the F.I.P.J.P. and which conform to the following criteria:
1) To be made of metal.
2) To have a diameter between 7.05 cm (minimum) and 8 cm (maximum).
3) To have a weight of between 650 grams (minimum) and 800 grams (maximum). For competitions reserved for players who are aged 11 years or less in the year, they may use boules that weigh 600 grams and are 65 mm in diameter provided that they are made under one of the approved labels. The trademark of the manufacturer and the weight must be engraved on the boules and must always be legible. The player’s first and last names (or initials) may also be engraved on them, as well as various logos, initials, acronyms, or similar detail, in accordance with the specifications relating to the manufacture of the boules. 4) The boule must be hollow and not contain any material such as lead, sand, mercury, etc. As a general rule, the boules must not be tampered with in any way, altered, or modified after machining by the approved manufacturer. Importantly, re-tempering of the boules in order to modify the hardness applied by the manufacturer is forbidden.
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POINTS AND MEASURING
Article 25,
Temporary removal of boules In order to measure a point, it is permitted, after having marked their positions, to temporarily remove the boules and obstacles situated between the jack and the boules to be measured. After measuring, the boules and the obstacles which were removed are put back in place. If the objects cannot be removed, the measuring is done with the aid of calipers.
Article 26,
Measuring of points The measuring of a point is the responsibility of the player who last played or by one of their teammates. The opponents always have the right to measure after one of these players.
Measuring must be done with appropriate instruments, which each team must possess. Notably, it is forbidden to affect measurements with the feet. The players who do not observe this rule will incur the penalties outlined in Article 35.
Whatever positions the boules to be measured may hold, and at whatever stage the end may be, an umpire can be consulted and their decision is final. During the time that an umpire is measuring the players must be at least 2 metres away.
By the decision of the organizing committee, especially in the case of televised games, it may be decided that only an umpire is empowered to measure.
Article 27,
Removed Boules It is forbidden for players to pick up played boules before the completion of an end. At the completion of an end, all boules picked up before the agreement of points is dead. No claim is admissible on this subject.
If a player picks up one of their boules from the playing area while their partners have boules remaining, they will not be allowed to play them.
Article 28,
Displacement of the boules or the jack The team, whose player displaces or disturbs the jack or one of the contested boules, while affecting a measurement, loses the point.
If, during the measurement of a point, the umpire disturbs or displaces the jack or a boule, the umpire will make an impartial decision.
Article 29,
Boules equidistant from the jack When the two closest boules to the jack belong to opposing teams, and are at an equal distance from it, 3 cases can apply:
1) If the two teams have no more boules to play the end is dead and the jack belongs to the team which had scored the points in the previous end, or who had won the draw.
2) If only one team has boules at its disposition, it plays them and scores as many points as it has boules closer to the jack than the nearest opponent’s boule.
3) If both teams have boules at their disposition, it is for the team which played the last boule to play again, then the opposing team, and so on alternately until the point belongs to one of them. When only one team possesses boules, the arrangements set out in the preceding paragraph apply.
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INDIVIDUAL PRECISION SHOOTING CHAMPIONSHIP RULES
PRECISION SHOOTING RULES FIGURES Shooting Lane: Figure A
Validity of the shot: Figure B
Positioning of the objects within the 1m circle and allocation of points: Figures 1 to 5
Shooting Lane: The shooting lane will consist of a 1-meter diameter circle that is marked to locate the objects – target, and obstacles – and four 50 centimeters diameter throwing circles which are linked together and whose front edges are 6 meters, 7 meters, 8 meters, and 9 meters from the nearest edge of the circle where the targets and obstacles are located.
For the confrontation between two shooters, that is, from the quarter-finals onwards, it is preferable that the shooting lanes are placed in the direction of the width of the competition event-playing lanes.
Material used:
a) Target boules (fig. 1, 2, 3, and 4) are all 74 mm in diameter, weigh 700 grams, and are smooth. They are light in color (steel) and identical for all disciplines. b)
Target Jack (fig. 5) and Obstacle Jack (fig. 2) with a diameter of 30 mm; weight of more than 10 grams, made of boxwood and plain color. c)
Obstacle boules (figs 3 & 4) with the same characteristics as the target boules but are dark in color and identical for the two disciplines in which they are used. For the World Shooting Championship, it is imperative to install a minimum of 4 shooting lanes equipped with the necessary markings to place targets and obstacles in precise locations.
Positioning of the Targets and Obstacles: The targets and obstacles are placed in the one meter diameter circle by an experienced volunteer and using a template approved by the FIPJP, according to the standards set out in figures 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5.
The objects are separated as follows:-
When there are two objects (figures 2 and 4) these are placed 10 cm apart measuring from the edge of the target to the nearest edge of the obstacles. –
When there are three objects (figure 3) the space between the target and the obstacles is reduced to 3 cm The target boules are always placed in the center of
the target circles i.e., at 6.5 meters, 7.5 meters, 8.5 meters, and 9.5 meters from the edge of the shooter’s circle.
The target jack is placed 20 cm from the edge of the target circle that is nearest to the shooter. It is therefore located at 6.2 meters, 7.2 meters, 8.2 meters, and 9.2 meters from the edge of the shooter’s circle.
FAQ’S petanque
What are the rules for petanque?
can you play petanque on grass?
What is a petanque obstacle in boules?
is Petanque a frence game?